Plateau · Nigeria’s peoples
Berom
The Berom live on the Jos Plateau, in Riyom and Barkin Ladi.
At a glance
- Where do the Berom people live?
- Their homeland is in Barkin Ladi, Jos North, Jos South and Riyom in Plateau State, across 4 local government areas.
- What language do the Berom speak?
- Berom, a language of the Plateau family (Atlantic-Congo › Volta-Congo › Benue-Congo › Benue-Congo Plateau).
Overview
The Berom live on the Jos Plateau, in Riyom and Barkin Ladi.[2]High confidence
Where the Berom live
Local government areas by state. Homeland: the group is the majority. Shared area: a large share of a mixed area. Smaller presence: present, but a small share.
Plateau
- Barkin Ladi(Homeland)
- Jos North(Homeland)
- Jos South(Homeland)
- Riyom(Homeland)
Areas are approximate and show where people live. They are not claims of land ownership.
Communities beyond the homeland
Riyom
Riyom, Plateau State.[5],[6]High confidence
Called the birthplace of all Berom; predominantly Berom, with Aten and Takad. Cut from Barkin Ladi in 1996.[5]
Gwol (Barkin Ladi)
Barkin Ladi, Plateau State.[6],[7]High confidence
One of the four Berom LGAs, with Riyom, Jos North and Jos South. The Berom celebrate Nzem Berom each March or April.[6]
Berom of Jos
Jos South, Plateau State; Jos North, Plateau State: Za'ang.[6],[4]High confidence
The Berom are one of the peoples recognised as indigenes of Jos. Za'ang is a Berom district on the plateau.[6],[4]
Fadan Karshe
Sanga, Kaduna State.[6],[8]Medium confidence
Berom settlers from Za'ang who moved here under British rule.[6]
Language
Berom, a language of the Plateau family (Atlantic-Congo › Volta-Congo › Benue-Congo › Benue-Congo Plateau). ISO 639-3: bom.[1]High confidence
Sources
Every claim carries a confidence level: high (well attested), medium (one source or approximate) or disputed (sources disagree).
- Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin; Bank, Sebastian. Glottolog: Berom (bero1242)
- Omachonu, Gideon S.; Dalhatu, Abigail Musa. (2018). The Languages of the North Central Geopolitical Zone of Nigeria. JOLAN Supplement III (tables of languages by LGA for Benue, FCT, Kogi, Kwara, Nasarawa, Niger and Plateau)
- Wikipedia contributors. Plateau State (languages by LGA)
- Human Rights Watch. (2006). "They Do Not Own This Place": Government Discrimination Against "Non-Indigenes" in Nigeria
- Wikipedia contributors. Riyom
- Wikipedia contributors. Berom people
- Wikipedia contributors. Barkin Ladi
- GRID3. (2020). GRID3 NGA Settlement Names (settlement points with ward and LGA)